MANAGEMENT OF NUTRIENTS IN NATURAL, MODERN ORGANIC FARMING by MY ORGANIC BHARAT.

Nutrients are compounds in foods essential to life and health, providing us with energy, the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes. There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.

 

Nutrients are chemical compounds in food that are used by the body to function properly and maintain health. Examples include proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

 

 

MY ORGANIC BHARATTM is a family of revered Indian Farmers, which is in Association with BHARAT KA KISAN a Global Venture for Organic Movement Across the World for Re-evolving Agriculture and Allied Activities based on the morals & values of our ancestral covering the modern applied research & developed organic technology proved in Agriculture & Allied sector.

 

 

In Natural & Modern Organic Farming at MY ORGANIC BHARAT, it is important to constantly work to build a healthy soil that is rich in organic matter and has all the nutrients that the plants need. Several methods viz. green manuring, addition of manures and biofertilizers etc can be used to build up soil fertility. These organic sources not only add different nutrients to the soil but also help to prevent weeds and increase soil organic matter to feed soil microorganisms. Soil with high organic matter resists soil erosion, holds water better and thus requires less irrigation.

For More, Kindly Visit us in www.myorganicbharat.com or Write us on info@myorganicbharat.com or Connect us via Call / WhatsApp / Telegram at +91 – 0777- 000- 2071

 

 

 

DIFFERENT AVAILABLE ORGANIC INPUTS ARE DESCRIBED BELOW:

 

1. Organic manures

 

Concentrated organic manure may be defined as a material of organic origin derived from raw materials of animal or plant, without bulky in nature having no definite composition of plant nutrients. Besides these, it is quick-acting organic manure when incorporated into the soil.

 

Commonly available and applied farm yard manure (FYM) and vermicompost etc. are generally low in nutrient content, so high application rates are needed to meet crop nutrient requirements.

 

 

2. Bacterial and fungal biofertilizers

 

Biofertilizers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of soil. The main sources of biofertilizers are bacteria, fungi, and cynobacteria (blue-green algae). The most striking relationship that these have with plants is symbiosis, in which the partners derive benefits from each other. Following bacterial and fungal biofertilizers can be used as a component of organic farming in different crops.

  • Rhizobium is a genus of Gram-negative soil bacteria that fix nitrogen. ... The bacteria colonize plant cells within root nodules, where they convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia using the enzyme nitrogenase and then provide organic nitrogenous compounds such as glutamine or ureides to the plant. The effectiveness of symbiotic N2 fixing bacteria viz. Rhizobia for legume crops eg. Rhizobium, Bradyrhizobium, Sinorhizobium, Azorhizobium, and Mesorhizobium etc have been well recognized. These bacteria infecting legumes have a global distribution.
  • Phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria (PSB): Phosphorus can be found in foods (organic phosphorus) and is naturally found in protein-rich foods such as meats, poultry, fish, nuts, beans and dairy products. Phosphorus found in animal foods is absorbed more easily than phosphorus found in plant foods. ... Phosphorus from food additives is completely absorbed.

 

  • Mycorrhizal fungi: Mycorrhizal fungi improve nutrient uptake for plants, in part, by exploring the soil more efficiently than plant roots. Mycorrhizal fungal hyphae occupy large volumes of soil, extending far beyond the nutrient depletion zone that develops around roots.

 

For More, Kindly Visit us in www.myorganicbharat.com or Write us on info@myorganicbharat.com or Connect us via Call / WhatsApp / Telegram at +91 – 0777- 000- 2071

 

 

  • Blue green algae (BGA): Cyanobacteria, also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum consisting of free-living photosynthetic bacteria and the endosymbiotic plastids, a sister group to Gloeomargarita, that are present in some eukaryotes. They commonly obtain

 

 

  • Rhizobacteria, through nitrogen fixation, are able to convert gaseous nitrogen (N2) to ammonia (NH3) making it an available nutrient to the host plant which can support and enhance plant growth.

 

 

  • their energy through oxygenic photosynthesis. BGA are the pioneer colonizers both in hydrosphere and xerosphere. 

 

  • Azolla: Azolla is a genus of seven species of aquatic ferns in the family Salviniaceae. They are extremely reduced in form and specialized, looking nothing like other typical ferns but more resembling duckweed or some mosses.  This biofertilizer is used for rice cultivation. There are six species of Azolla viz. A. caroliniana, A. nilotica, A. mexicana, A.filiculoides, A. microphylla and A. pinnata.

 

  • Azotobacter:  Nitrogen fixation plays an important role in the nitrogen cycle. Azotobacter also synthesizes some biologically active substances, including some phytohormones such as auxins, thereby stimulating plant growth. Azotobacter is a genus of usually motile, oval or spherical bacteria that form thick-walled cysts and may produce large quantities of capsular slime.N2 fixing free-living bacteria can fix atmospheric nitrogen in cereal crops without any symbiosis. Such free living bacterias are: Azotobacter sp

 

  • Azospirillum: Azospirillum is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic, non-fermentative and nitrogen-fixing bacterial genus from the family of Rhodospirillaceae. Azospirillum bacteria can promote plant growth..

 

For More, Kindly Visit us in www.myorganicbharat.com or Write us on info@myorganicbharat.com or Connect us via Call / WhatsApp / Telegram at +91 – 0777- 000- 2071

 


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